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  1. 防災科研関係論文

A substructure shaking table test for reproduction of earthquake responses of high-rise buildings

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/2732
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/2732
040433f7-f5b7-4772-96c6-5c727847dcbf
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2025-06-09
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル A substructure shaking table test for reproduction of earthquake responses of high-rise buildings
言語
言語 eng
著者 Xiaodong Ji

× Xiaodong Ji

en Xiaodong Ji

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Kouichi Kajiwara

× Kouichi Kajiwara

en Kouichi Kajiwara

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Takuya Nagae

× Takuya Nagae

en Takuya Nagae

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Ryuta Enokida

× Ryuta Enokida

en Ryuta Enokida

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Masayoshi Nakashima

× Masayoshi Nakashima

en Masayoshi Nakashima

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 When subjected to long-period ground motions, high-rise buildings' upper floors undergo large responses. Furniture and nonstructural components are susceptible to significant damage in Such events. This paper proposes a full-scale substructure shaking table test to reproduce large floor responses of high-rise buildings. The response at the top floor of a virtual 30-story building model subjected to a synthesized long-period ground motion is taken as a target wave for reproduction. Since a shaking table has difficulties in directly reproducing such large responses due to various capacity limitations, a rubber-and-mass system is proposed to amplify the table motion. To achieve an accurate reproduction of the floor responses, a control algorithm called the open-loop inverse dynamics compensation via simulation (IDCS) algorithm is used to generate a special input wave for the shaking table. To implement the IDCS algorithm, the model matching method and the H,,, method are adopted to construct the controller. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the open-loop IDCS algorithm and compare the performance of different methods of controller design. A series of full-scale substructure shaking table tests are conducted in E-Defense to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method and examine the seismic behavior of furniture. The test results demonstrate that the rubber-and-mass system is capable of amplifying the table motion by a factor of about 3.5 for the maximum velocity and displacement, and the Substructure shaking table test can reproduce the large floor responses for a few minutes. Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING & STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS

巻 38, 号 12, p. 1381-1399, 発行日 2009-10
出版者
言語 en
出版者 WILEY
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1096-9845
DOI
関連識別子 10.1002/eqe.907
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