WEKO3
アイテム
Assessing competence at a higher level among older adults: development of the Japan Science and Technology Agency Index of Competence (JST-IC).
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/2768
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/27687504a5b1-8159-44be-aa21-430797247b01
| Item type | researchmap(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2023-03-30 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| タイトル | Assessing competence at a higher level among older adults: development of the Japan Science and Technology Agency Index of Competence (JST-IC). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 著者 |
Hajime Iwasa
× Hajime Iwasa
× Yukie Masui
× Hiroki Inagaki
× Yuko Yoshida
× Hiroyuki Shimada
× Rika Otsuka
× Kazunori Kikuchi
× Kumiko Nonaka
× Hiroto Yoshida
× Hideyo Yoshida
× Takao Suzuki
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Older adults' ever-improving health and changing lifestyles necessitate the development of a scale that can better measure their competence at a higher level. We developed the Japan Science and Technology Agency Index of Competence (JST-IC) via item analysis and assessed its psychometric properties. METHODS: Participants were 1306 community-dwelling older adults (623 men and 683 women, 74.0?±?2.8?years old) who completed the 54-item draft JST-IC to determine their level of independence. Three procedures (including item selection, factor analyses, and reliability and validity analyses) were conducted to finalize the JST-IC and evaluate its psychometric properties. RESULTS: The item selection resulted in exclusion of 26 items for the following reasons: (a) 15 because of very high ratios (80% or more) of responders who answered "yes", (b) one because of gender differences (phi coefficient?=?0.34), (c) five because of their weak association with the Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology Index of Competence (TMIG-IC) (Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.30 or smaller), and (d) five because of redundancy of meaning with other items. Through factor analyses, we selected 16 items with a four-factor solution for the final version. JST-IC score exhibited a near-normal distribution and significant gender and age differences, and had moderate correlations with size of social network and level of subjective well-being and strong correlations with TMIG-IC score, physical fitness, and health literacy. CONCLUSIONS: The JST-IC is useful for assessing competence at a higher level in community-dwelling older adults. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : Aging clinical and experimental research 巻 30, 号 4, p. 383-393, 発行日 2018-04 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| DOI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | 10.1007/s40520-017-0786-8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
