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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Estimation of seismic velocity changes at different depths associated with the 2014 Northern Nagano Prefecture earthquake, Japan (M-W 6.2) by joint interferometric analysis of NIED Hi-net and KiK-net records

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/3128
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/3128
b983ea31-686c-4b90-ba29-3126487833f9
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Estimation of seismic velocity changes at different depths associated with the 2014 Northern Nagano Prefecture earthquake, Japan (M-W 6.2) by joint interferometric analysis of NIED Hi-net and KiK-net records
言語
言語 eng
著者 Kaoru Sawazaki

× Kaoru Sawazaki

en Kaoru Sawazaki

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Tatsuhiko Saito

× Tatsuhiko Saito

en Tatsuhiko Saito

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Tomotake Ueno

× Tomotake Ueno

en Tomotake Ueno

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Katsuhiko Shiomi

× Katsuhiko Shiomi

en Katsuhiko Shiomi

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 To estimate the seismic velocity changes at different depths associated with a large earthquake, we apply passive image interferometry to two types of seismograms: KiK-net vertical pairs of earthquake records and Hi-net continuous borehole data. We compute the surface/borehole deconvolution waveform (DCW) of seismograms recorded by a KiK-net station and the autocorrelation function (ACF) of ambient noise recorded by a collocated Hi-net station, 26 km from the epicenter of the 2014 Northern Nagano Prefecture earthquake, Japan (M-W 6.2). Because the deeper KiK-net sensor and the Hi-net sensor are collocated at 150 m depth, and another KiK-net sensor is located at the surface directly above the borehole sensors, we can measure shallow (<150 m depth) and deep (>150 m depth) velocity changes separately. The sensitivity of the ACF to the velocity changes in the deeper zone is evaluated by a numerical wave propagation simulation. We detect relative velocity changes of -3.1 and -1.4% in the shallow and deep zones, respectively, within 1 week of the mainshock. The relative velocity changes recover to -1.9 and -1.1%, respectively, during the period between 1 week and 4 months after the mainshock. The observed relative velocity reductions can be attributed to dynamic strain changes due to the strong ground motion, rather than static strain changes due to coseismic deformation by the mainshock. The speed of velocity recovery may be faster in the shallow zone than in the deep zone because the recovery speed is controlled by initial damage in the medium. This recovery feature is analogous to the behavior of slow dynamics observed in rock experiments.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : PROGRESS IN EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE

巻 3, 発行日 2016-11
出版者
言語 en
出版者 SPRINGER
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 2197-4284
DOI
関連識別子 10.1186/s40645-016-0112-7
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