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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Ice Cliff Dynamics of Debris-Covered Trakarding Glacier in the Rolwaling Region, Nepal Himalaya

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/3842
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/3842
4c549afc-6801-412d-9fed-9442b9cd2a45
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-04-27
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Ice Cliff Dynamics of Debris-Covered Trakarding Glacier in the Rolwaling Region, Nepal Himalaya
言語
言語 eng
著者 Yota Sato

× Yota Sato

en Yota Sato

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Koji Fujita

× Koji Fujita

en Koji Fujita

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Hiroshi Inoue

× Hiroshi Inoue

en Hiroshi Inoue

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Sojiro Sunako

× Sojiro Sunako

en Sojiro Sunako

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Akiko Sakai

× Akiko Sakai

en Akiko Sakai

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Akane Tsushima

× Akane Tsushima

en Akane Tsushima

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Evgeny A. Podolskiy

× Evgeny A. Podolskiy

en Evgeny A. Podolskiy

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Rakesh Kayastha

× Rakesh Kayastha

en Rakesh Kayastha

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Rijan B. Kayastha

× Rijan B. Kayastha

en Rijan B. Kayastha

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Ice cliffs can act as "hot spots" for melt on debris-covered glaciers and promote local glacier mass loss. Repeat high-resolution remote-sensing data are therefore required to monitor the role of ice cliff dynamics in glacier mass loss. Here we analyze high-resolution aerial photogrammetry data acquired during the 2007, 2018, and 2019 post-monsoon seasons to delineate and monitor the morphology, distribution, and temporal changes of the ice cliffs across the debris-covered Trakarding Glacier in the eastern Nepal Himalaya. We generate an ice cliff inventory from the 2018 and 2019 precise terrain data, with ice cliffs accounting for 4.7 and 6.1% of the debris-covered area, respectively. We observe large surface lowering (>2.0 m a(-1)) where there is a denser distribution of ice cliffs. We also track the survival, formation, and disappearance of ice cliffs from 2018 to 2019, and find that similar to 15% of the total ice cliff area is replaced by new ice cliffs. Furthermore, we observe the overall predominance of northwest-facing ice cliffs, although we do observe spatial heterogeneities in the aspect variance of the ice cliffs (ice cliffs face in similar/various directions). Many new ice cliffs formed across the stagnant middle sections of the glacier, coincident with surface water drainage and englacial conduit intake observations. This spatial relationship between ice cliffs and the glacier hydrological system suggests that these englacial and supraglacial hydrological systems play a significant role in ice cliff formation.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE

巻 9, 発行日 2021-06
出版者
言語 en
出版者 FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2296-6463
DOI
関連識別子 10.3389/feart.2021.623623
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