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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Dispersion and nonlinear effects in the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake tsunami

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4017
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4017
4c780361-f051-42bc-bb8e-cf58ccff0130
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Dispersion and nonlinear effects in the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake tsunami
言語
言語 eng
著者 Tatsuhiko Saito

× Tatsuhiko Saito

en Tatsuhiko Saito

Search repository
Daisuke Inazu

× Daisuke Inazu

en Daisuke Inazu

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Takayuki Miyoshi

× Takayuki Miyoshi

en Takayuki Miyoshi

Search repository
Ryota Hino

× Ryota Hino

en Ryota Hino

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 This study reveals the roles of the wave dispersion and nonlinear effects for the 2011 TohokuOki earthquake tsunami. We conducted tsunami simulations based on the nonlinear dispersive equations with a high-resolution source model. The simulations successfully reproduced the waveforms recorded in the offshore, deep sea, and focal areas. The calculated inundation area coincided well with the actual inundation for the Sendai Plain, which was the widest inundation area during this event. By conducting sets of simulations with different tsunami equations, we obtained the followings insights into the wave dispersion, nonlinear effects, and energy dissipation for this event. Although the wave dispersion was neglected in most studies, the maximum amplitude was significantly overestimated in the deep sea if the dispersion was not included. The waveform observed at the station with the largest tsunami height (similar to 2 m) among the deep-ocean stations also verified the necessity of the dispersion. It is well known that the nonlinear effects play an important role for the propagation of a tsunami into bays and harbors. Additionally, nonlinear effects need to be considered to accurately model later waves, even for offshore stations. In particular, including nonlinear terms rather than the inundation was more important when precisely modeling the waves reflected from the coast.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS

巻 119, 号 8, p. 5160-5180
出版者
言語 en
出版者 AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2169-9291
DOI
関連識別子 10.1002/2014JC009971
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