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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Successive estimation of a tsunami wavefield without earthquake source data: A data assimilation approach toward real‐time tsunami forecasting

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4023
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4023
77ac565a-8798-4c96-a21b-bd9ee895e87a
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 ja
タイトル Successive estimation of a tsunami wavefield without earthquake source data: A data assimilation approach toward real‐time tsunami forecasting
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Successive estimation of a tsunami wavefield without earthquake source data: A data assimilation approach toward real‐time tsunami forecasting
言語
言語 eng
著者 Takuto Maeda

× Takuto Maeda

ja Takuto Maeda

en Takuto Maeda

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Kazushige Obara

× Kazushige Obara

ja Kazushige Obara

en Kazushige Obara

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Masanao Shinohara

× Masanao Shinohara

ja Masanao Shinohara

en Masanao Shinohara

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Toshihiko Kanazawa

× Toshihiko Kanazawa

ja Toshihiko Kanazawa

en Toshihiko Kanazawa

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Kenji Uehira

× Kenji Uehira

ja Kenji Uehira

en Kenji Uehira

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 © 2015. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. We propose a tsunami forecasting method based on a data assimilation technique designed for dense tsunameter networks. Rather than using seismic source parameters or initial sea surface height as the initial condition of for a tsunami forecasting, it estimates the current tsunami wavefield (tsunami height and tsunami velocity) in real time by repeatedly assimilating dense tsunami data into a numerical simulation. Numerical experiments were performed using a simple 1-D station array and the 2-D layout of the new S-net tsunameter network around the Japan Trench. Treating a synthetic tsunami calculated by the finite-difference method as observed data, the data assimilation reproduced the assumed tsunami wavefield before the tsunami struck the coastline. Because the method estimates the full tsunami wavefield, including velocity, these wavefields can be used as initial conditions for other tsunami simulations to calculate inundation or runup for real-time forecasting. Key Points We propose a tsunami forecasting method based on successive data assimilation Assimilation directly estimates tsunami height and velocity without using a source Simulation successfully estimates a tsunami using a planned tsunameter network
言語 en
書誌情報 ja : Geophysical Research Letters
en : Geophysical Research Letters

巻 42, 号 19, p. 7923-7932
出版者
言語 en
出版者 American Geophysical Union (AGU)
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1944-8007
DOI
関連識別子 10.1002/2015gl065588
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