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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Temporal Changes in Stress Drop, Frictional Strength, and Earthquake Size Distribution in the 2011 Yamagata-Fukushima, NE Japan, Earthquake Swarm, Caused by Fluid Migration

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4051
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4051
f7ad05f2-f38d-4999-aded-960d112274af
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Temporal Changes in Stress Drop, Frictional Strength, and Earthquake Size Distribution in the 2011 Yamagata-Fukushima, NE Japan, Earthquake Swarm, Caused by Fluid Migration
言語
言語 eng
著者 Keisuke Yoshida

× Keisuke Yoshida

en Keisuke Yoshida

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Tatsuhiko Saito

× Tatsuhiko Saito

en Tatsuhiko Saito

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Yumi Urata

× Yumi Urata

en Yumi Urata

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Youichi Asano

× Youichi Asano

en Youichi Asano

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Akira Hasegawa

× Akira Hasegawa

en Akira Hasegawa

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 In this study, we investigated temporal variations in stress drop and b-value in the earthquake swarm that occurred at the Yamagata-Fukushima border, NE Japan, after the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake. In this swarm, frictional strengths were estimated to have changed with time due to fluid diffusion. We first estimated the source spectra for 1,800 earthquakes with 2.0 <= M(JMA <)3.0, by correcting the site-amplification and attenuation effects determined using both S waves and coda waves. We then determined corner frequency assuming the omega-square model and estimated stress drop for 1,693 earthquakes. We found that the estimated stress drops tended to have values of 1-4 MPa and that stress drops significantly changed with time. In particular, the estimated stress drops were very small at the beginning, and increased with time for similar to 50days. Similar temporal changes were obtained for b-value; the b-value was very high (b similar to 2) at the beginning, and decreased with time, becoming approximately constant (b similar to 1) after similar to 50days. Patterns of temporal changes in stress drop and b-value were similar to the patterns for frictional strength and earthquake occurrence rate, suggesting that the change in frictional strength due to migrating fluid not only triggered the swarm activity but also affected earthquake and seismicity characteristics. The estimated high Q(-1) value, as well as the hypocenter migration, supports the presence of fluid, and its role in the generation and physical characteristics of the swarm.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH

巻 122, 号 12, p. 10379-10397
出版者
言語 en
出版者 AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2169-9356
DOI
関連識別子 10.1002/2017JB014334
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