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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Modeling the Geometry of Plate Boundary and Seismic Structure in the Southern Ryukyu Trench Subduction Zone, Japan, Using Amphibious Seismic Observations

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4053
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4053
98e52f1c-8d42-4cec-9efc-413a6572cd63
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Modeling the Geometry of Plate Boundary and Seismic Structure in the Southern Ryukyu Trench Subduction Zone, Japan, Using Amphibious Seismic Observations
言語
言語 eng
著者 Y. Yamamoto

× Y. Yamamoto

en Y. Yamamoto

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T. Takahashi

× T. Takahashi

en T. Takahashi

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Y. Ishihara

× Y. Ishihara

en Y. Ishihara

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Y. Kaiho

× Y. Kaiho

en Y. Kaiho

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R. Arai

× R. Arai

en R. Arai

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K. Obana

× K. Obana

en K. Obana

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A. Nakanishi

× A. Nakanishi

en A. Nakanishi

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S. Miura

× S. Miura

en S. Miura

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S. Kodaira

× S. Kodaira

en S. Kodaira

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Y. Kaneda

× Y. Kaneda

en Y. Kaneda

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Here we present the new model, the geometry of the subducted Philippine Sea Plate interface beneath the southern Ryukyu Trench subduction zone, estimated from seismic tomography and focal mechanism estimation by using passive and active data from a temporary amphibious seismic network and permanent land stations. Using relocated low-angle thrust-type earthquakes, repeating earthquakes, and structural information, we constrained the geometry of plate boundary from the trench axis to a 60 km depth with uncertainties of less than 5 km. The estimated plate geometry model exhibited large variation, including a pronounced convex structure that may be evidence of a subducted seamount in the eastern portion of study area, whereas the western part appeared smooth. We also found that the active earthquake region near the plate boundary, defined by the distance from our plate geometry model, was clearly separated from the area dominated by short-term slow-slip events (SSEs). The oceanic crust just beneath the SSE-dominant region, the western part of the study area, showed high Vp/Vs ratios (&gt
1.8), whereas the eastern side showed moderate or low Vp/Vs (&lt
1.75). We interpreted this as an indication that high fluid pressures near the surface of the slab are contributing to the SSE activities. Within the toe of the mantle wedge, P and S wave velocities (&lt
7.5 and &lt
4.2 km/s, respectively) lower than those observed through normal mantle peridotite might suggest that some portions of the mantle may be at least 40% serpentinized.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth

巻 123, 号 2, p. 1793-1809
出版者
言語 en
出版者 Blackwell Publishing Ltd
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 2169-9356
DOI
関連識別子 10.1002/2017JB015330
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