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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Relaxation method for pounding action between adjacent buildings at expansion joint

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4061
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4061
297aeb86-bb2b-41f0-abe8-0ab12fc3f419
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Relaxation method for pounding action between adjacent buildings at expansion joint
言語
言語 eng
著者 Hideo Takabatake

× Hideo Takabatake

en Hideo Takabatake

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Masaaki Yasui

× Masaaki Yasui

en Masaaki Yasui

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Yoshihisa Nakagawa

× Yoshihisa Nakagawa

en Yoshihisa Nakagawa

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Akiko Kishida

× Akiko Kishida

en Akiko Kishida

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Earthquake-induced structural pounding frequently causes serious damage to buildings, particularly at the expansion joint (hereafter, EXPJ) between adjacent buildings. Because the EXPJ width in existing reinforced concrete buildings is usually very small, typically about 5cm for school buildings in Japan, collision avoidance cannot be achieved by seismic retrofitting. This paper presents an experimental investigation into an effective method for reducing severe structural damage due to pounding at the EXPJ between narrowly separated buildings. The method involves inserting a shock-absorbing material such as rubber into the EXPJ gap. The efficiency of the proposed method is evaluated by laboratory shaking tests using two model buildings. Furthermore, a lumped mass model is used to carry out a collision analysis in order to numerically investigate the influence of such a shock-absorbing material. Both the numerical and experimental results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed approach. The validity of the proposed method is also demonstrated by numerical simulation of adjacent 10-story steel buildings with an EXPJ width of 5cm. The force, acceleration and velocity produced by earthquake-induced structural pounding are found to be remarkably mitigated by inserting a soft shock-absorbing material into the EXPJ gap. Copyright (c) 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING & STRUCTURAL DYNAMICS

巻 43, 号 9, p. 1381-1400
出版者
言語 en
出版者 WILEY-BLACKWELL
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1096-9845
DOI
関連識別子 10.1002/eqe.2402
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