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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Validation of the Deep Velocity Structure of the Tokachi Basin Based on 3-D Simulation of Long-Period Ground Motions

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4133
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4133
021cfedf-c2c6-4d7d-8334-e2b167bacf3b
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Validation of the Deep Velocity Structure of the Tokachi Basin Based on 3-D Simulation of Long-Period Ground Motions
言語
言語 eng
著者 Yadab P. Dhakal

× Yadab P. Dhakal

en Yadab P. Dhakal

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Tsutomu Sasatani

× Tsutomu Sasatani

en Tsutomu Sasatani

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Nobuo Takai

× Nobuo Takai

en Nobuo Takai

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 The construction of 3-D basin velocity structures is ongoing in many regions of Japan. The structure models are constructed mainly for the prediction of long-period ground motions from future large earthquakes. In this paper, we validate the 3-D velocity structure model of the Tokachi basin, a deep sedimentary basin located in eastern Hokkaido, Japan, based on 3-D simulation of long-period (2-20 s) ground motions from three nearby intermediate-depth earthquakes; this model was constructed by the National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention (NIED). We make comparisons between the observed and synthetic long-period ground motions for the basin-induced surface waves as well as the direct S-wave. We also try to revise the 3-D velocity structure in the western part of the Tokachi basin based on 1-D velocity structures estimated using long-period S-wave modeling and the microtremor survey method. We then perform the 3-D simulation again to validate the revised model. Based on quantitative comparisons of the long-period ground motions from these simulations with those observed, we conclude that the NIED and revised velocity structure models are generally good at the central basin sites, but that both models require modification at the basin edges to explain the details of the observed basin-induced surface waves.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : PURE AND APPLIED GEOPHYSICS

巻 168, 号 10, p. 1599-1620
出版者
言語 en
出版者 SPRINGER BASEL AG
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1420-9136
DOI
関連識別子 10.1007/s00024-010-0237-3
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