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Simulations of measures to control lava flows
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4157
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4157e0f41fc1-c312-47d0-8d06-f473b3bf8ad5
| Item type | researchmap(1) | |||||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2023-03-30 | |||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| タイトル | Simulations of measures to control lava flows | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||||
| 著者 |
Eisuke Fujita
× Eisuke Fujita
× Masataka Hidaka
× Akio Goto
× Susumu Umino
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | We evaluated the quantitative effects of artificial barriers, water-cooling and guiding channels on lava flow using the lava simulation program LavaSIM. Lava flow is basically subject to the topography around the path, effusive rate and viscosity. To prevent damage due to lava flow, we conducted experiments in controlling the flow direction, velocity and temperature. The simulation demonstrated that artificial barriers can successfully change the direction of a lava flow and is more effective when placed nearly parallel to the flow direction at a point where the topography is not very steep, while a barrier placed perpendicular to the flow direction can only stop the flux temporarily, ultimately allowing the solidified crust to accumulate and causing the following mass to go over the barrier. The water-cooling trial was also effective in controlling the direction and temperature, although the amount of water was as much order as 105 m3. The guiding channels successfully control the direction and inundated area but only in local areas. © Springer-Verlag 2008. | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : Bulletin of Volcanology 巻 71, 号 4, p. 401-408 |
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| ISSN | ||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 0258-8900 | |||||||||||||
| DOI | ||||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | 10.1007/s00445-008-0229-7 | |||||||||||||