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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Spatio-temporal characteristics and focal mechanisms of deep low-frequency earthquakes beneath the Zao volcano, northeastern Japan

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4343
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4343
e2422c10-e57d-4ac9-891d-522b35d0e0b7
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Spatio-temporal characteristics and focal mechanisms of deep low-frequency earthquakes beneath the Zao volcano, northeastern Japan
言語
言語 eng
著者 Takuma Ikegaya

× Takuma Ikegaya

en Takuma Ikegaya

Search repository
Mare Yamamoto

× Mare Yamamoto

en Mare Yamamoto

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Deep low-frequency earthquakes (DLFs) beneath volcanoes are possible evidence for deep-seated magmatic ac-tivity in the mid-to-lower crust and uppermost mantle. After the 2011 Tohoku-oki earthquake (Mw 9.0), the number of DLFs beneath the Zao volcano in northeastern Japan began to increase. The hypocenters of the DLFs formed two clusters at shallower (20-28 km) and deeper (28-38 km) depths located near the side and lower parts of the high Vp/Vs zone, respectively. To understand the distribution and behavior of deep volcanic fluids, we examined the spatio-temporal characteristics and focal mechanisms of the DLFs beneath the Zao volcano. Sys-tematic event detection and hypocenter determination based on waveform correlations were performed, which indicated that the activity of the deeper cluster intensified prior to the activation of DLFs in the shallower cluster. In addition, the focal mechanisms based on the averaged S/P wave power spectral ratios of the DLFs grouped by correlation were estimated. We found that the focal mechanisms of all DLF groups had a dominant isotropic com-ponent and that the maximum principal axis direction differed slightly from the regional stress field. The source process suggests a chain of tensile-shear cracks with different orientations, which were affected by the local stress field. Our results indicate that deep magma at different depths interacted on the time scale of the magmatic processes other than pressure diffusion. (c) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
言語 en
書誌情報 en : JOURNAL OF VOLCANOLOGY AND GEOTHERMAL RESEARCH

巻 417
出版者
言語 en
出版者 ELSEVIER
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1872-6097
DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2021.107321
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