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Relationships among temperature, dehydration of the subducting Philippine Sea plate, and the occurrence of a megathrust earthquake, low-frequency earthquakes, and a slow slip event in the Tokai district, central Japan
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4355
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/43557520318a-b46e-4ee8-8147-e3559c774522
Item type | researchmap(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2023-03-30 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
タイトル | Relationships among temperature, dehydration of the subducting Philippine Sea plate, and the occurrence of a megathrust earthquake, low-frequency earthquakes, and a slow slip event in the Tokai district, central Japan | |||||||||||
著者 |
Nobuaki Suenaga
× Nobuaki Suenaga
× Shoichi Yoshioka
× Takumi Matsumoto
|
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | © 2016 Elsevier B.V. In this study, we performed two-dimensional numerical simulations of temperature distribution associated with subduction of the Philippine Sea (PHS) plate, and estimated the dehydration process of hydrous mid-ocean-ridge basalt (MORB) in the oceanic crust in the Tokai district, central Japan. We discuss the relationship among temperature, dehydration, and a seismogenic zone of an expected megathrust Tokai earthquake, and the occurrence of a slow slip event (SSE) and deep low-frequency earthquakes (LFEs). The depth range of the seismogenic zone for the megathrust earthquake was estimated to be 8–22 km, narrowing toward the east. The most suitable value of the pore pressure ratio on the plate interface was estimated to be 0.97, indicating minimal frictional heating there. The temperatures of the upper surface of the PHS plate, where the Tokai SSE occurred from 2000 to 2005, were estimated to be 350–450 °C. Therefore, the Tokai SSE is considered to have occurred at the transition zone between unstable and stable sliding. In addition, hydrous MORB was transformed from blueschist into greenschist near the region where the Tokai SSE occurred. The temperatures of the upper surface of the PHS plate, where LFEs occur, were estimated to be 450–500 °C. Therefore, LFEs are considered to occur near the down-dip limit of the transition zone. The amount of dehydration from the oceanic crust of the subducting PHS plate near the region where LFEs are distributed in a belt-like form decreases toward the east with deepening of the hypocenters of the LFEs. Thus, the mechanisms of generation of LFEs in the Tokai district might differ from those in southwest and central Japan where LFEs generally occur at depths between 27 and 35 km. In summary, we consider that the occurrence of LFEs is related to both temperature conditions and dehydration process. However, there is an exceptional area in the eastern part of the Tokai district where the occurrence of LFEs is restricted by temperature conditions rather than dehydration from the oceanic crust because the hypocenter depth is greater than that in southwest and central Japan. | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
en : Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors 巻 260, p. 44-52 |
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ISSN | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 0031-9201 | |||||||||||
DOI | ||||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.1016/j.pepi.2016.09.004 |