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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Factors affecting stress distribution of a 3×3 pile group in dry sand based on three-dimensional large shaking table tests

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4368
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4368
5bddd043-1b9e-4653-a018-71b1a34c1222
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Factors affecting stress distribution of a 3×3 pile group in dry sand based on three-dimensional large shaking table tests
言語
言語 eng
著者 Hiroko Suzuki

× Hiroko Suzuki

en Hiroko Suzuki

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Kohji Tokimatsu

× Kohji Tokimatsu

en Kohji Tokimatsu

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Kentaro Tabata

× Kentaro Tabata

en Kentaro Tabata

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 © 2014 Japanese Geotechnical Society. To investigate the factors influencing stress distributions of piles during earthquakes, a physical model test was conducted using the large shaking table at E-defense. The tests were run on a 3×3 pile group supporting a foundation with and without a superstructure set in a dry sand deposit prepared in a cylindrical laminar box. Experimental variables included the natural period of a superstructure and the presence of foundation embedment. Based on the test results and discussions, the following conclusions are made: (1) When the natural period of a superstructure was shorter than or close to that of the ground, the inertial force of the superstructure mainly controlled pile stresses, in which both shear force and bending moment tended to be the largest in the leading pile. When the overturning moment is small in this case, sway motion dominates in which bending moment has maxima at both pile head and a certain depth in the ground. When the overturning moment becomes large enough to induce a rotation of foundation, by contrast, rocking motion dominates in which pile bending moment is small at the pile head, increasing with depth with a peak at some depth; (2) When the natural period of superstructure was much longer than that of the ground, the inertial force from the superstructure gets small and ground displacement may control the pile stresses in such a way that the shear forces at the pile heads were almost the same within a pile group. In this case, pile stress distributions with depth were mainly controlled by the sway motion due to the ground displacement, in which bending moment becomes a maximum only at the pile head and decreases with depth; and (3) The combination of the effects of the sway and rocking motions on pile stress varied depending on such factors as the presence of foundation embedment, natural periods of superstructures, aspect ratios of structures (height/width) and ground displacement.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Soils and Foundations

巻 54, 号 4, p. 699-712
出版者
言語 en
出版者 JAPANESE GEOTECHNICAL SOC
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0038-0806
DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/j.sandf.2014.06.009
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