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Structural features and reverse polarity suggest that the DSR as an upper interface of the underplated layer (unit B) corresponds to a shear plane or a fault zone with high pore fluid pressures. We found that most of the DSR was observed in a region which has not suffered from the 1946 coseismic dislocation even though it was locked during the interseismic period. The DSR as a shear plane or a fault zone constrains a regional variety of the coseismic dislocation around the updip limit of the Nankai seismogenic zone. Considering all of the DSR characteristics, we propose a hypothesis for the DSR\u0027s development and role. The DSR may play an important role as a possible releaser of the shear stress energy stored at the plate boundary around the updip limit of the Nankai seismogenic zone. 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  1. 防災科研関係論文

A deep strong reflector in the Nankai accretionary wedge from multichannel seismic data: Implications for underplating and interseismic shear stress release

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4459
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4459
c9a3afec-35e1-4340-86ed-331e143988f3
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル A deep strong reflector in the Nankai accretionary wedge from multichannel seismic data: Implications for underplating and interseismic shear stress release
言語
言語 eng
著者 JO Park

× JO Park

en JO Park

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T Tsuru

× T Tsuru

en T Tsuru

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N Takahashi

× N Takahashi

en N Takahashi

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T Hori

× T Hori

en T Hori

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S Kodaira

× S Kodaira

en S Kodaira

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A Nakanishi

× A Nakanishi

en A Nakanishi

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S Miura

× S Miura

en S Miura

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Y Kaneda

× Y Kaneda

en Y Kaneda

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 [1] We present the results of structural and stratigraphic interpretations for the multichannel seismic profiles to reveal the structure of the Nankai accretionary wedge off Shikoku Island. On the basis of reflection characteristics we identify three major seismic units that correspond to a unit consisting of both Oligocene-Miocene accretionary prism and the sedimentary cover (unit A), a unit of underthrust Miocene-Pliocene hemipelagic sediments (unit B), and a unit of subducting pre-Miocene oceanic crustal rocks (unit C). According to relative strength of the topmost reflector of unit B the Nankai accretionary wedge can be divided into three different structural zones along the cross-strike direction: apparent decollement reflector zone, low-amplitude reflector (LAR) zone, and deep strong reflector (DSR) zone. Despite the velocity uncertainty involved in the depth conversion and therefore thickness estimation error, the decollement step-down and the possible duplex structures in the LAR and DSR zones support that the landward thickness variation of unit B is caused by the structural thickening such as the underplating process. Structural features and reverse polarity suggest that the DSR as an upper interface of the underplated layer (unit B) corresponds to a shear plane or a fault zone with high pore fluid pressures. We found that most of the DSR was observed in a region which has not suffered from the 1946 coseismic dislocation even though it was locked during the interseismic period. The DSR as a shear plane or a fault zone constrains a regional variety of the coseismic dislocation around the updip limit of the Nankai seismogenic zone. Considering all of the DSR characteristics, we propose a hypothesis for the DSR's development and role. The DSR may play an important role as a possible releaser of the shear stress energy stored at the plate boundary around the updip limit of the Nankai seismogenic zone. A good correlation between the theoretical vertical displacement and seafloor topographic feature support the possible slip along the DSR as a shear plane.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH

巻 107, 号 B4
出版者
言語 en
出版者 AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2169-9356
DOI
関連識別子 10.1029/2001JB000262
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