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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Ambient seafloor noise excited by earthquakes in the Nankai subduction zone

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4619
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4619
dd2b0bce-fd5a-4892-9a51-34802efb9845
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Ambient seafloor noise excited by earthquakes in the Nankai subduction zone
言語
言語 eng
著者 Takashi Tonegawa

× Takashi Tonegawa

en Takashi Tonegawa

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Yoshio Fukao

× Yoshio Fukao

en Yoshio Fukao

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Tsutomu Takahashi

× Tsutomu Takahashi

en Tsutomu Takahashi

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Koichiro Obana

× Koichiro Obana

en Koichiro Obana

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Shuichi Kodaira

× Shuichi Kodaira

en Shuichi Kodaira

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Yoshiyuki Kaneda

× Yoshiyuki Kaneda

en Yoshiyuki Kaneda

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Excitations of seismic background noises are mostly related to fluid disturbances in the atmosphere, ocean and the solid Earth. Earthquakes have not been considered as a stationary excitation source because they occur intermittently. Here we report that acoustic-coupled Rayleigh waves (at 0.7-2.0 Hz) travelling in the ocean and marine sediments, retrieved by correlating ambient noise on a hydrophone array deployed through a shallow to deep seafloor (100-4,800 m) across the Nankai Trough, Japan, are incessantly excited by nearby small earthquakes. The observed cross-correlation functions and 2D numerical simulations for wave propagation through a laterally heterogeneous ocean-crust system show that, in a subduction zone, energetic wave sources are located primarily under the seafloor in directions consistent with nearby seismicity, and secondarily in the ocean. Short-period background noise in the ocean-crust system in the Nankai subduction zone is mainly attributed to ocean-acoustic Rayleigh waves of earthquake origin.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : NATURE COMMUNICATIONS

巻 6, 発行日 2015-01
出版者
言語 en
出版者 NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 2041-1723
DOI
関連識別子 10.1038/ncomms7132
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