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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Centroid moment tensor inversions of offshore earthquakes using a three-dimensional velocity structure model: slip distributions on the plate boundary along the Nankai Trough

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4673
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/4673
5ea4ed05-0280-49b6-a033-f7293978a33c
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Centroid moment tensor inversions of offshore earthquakes using a three-dimensional velocity structure model: slip distributions on the plate boundary along the Nankai Trough
言語
言語 eng
著者 Shunsuke Takemura

× Shunsuke Takemura

en Shunsuke Takemura

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Ryo Okuwaki

× Ryo Okuwaki

en Ryo Okuwaki

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Tatsuya Kubota

× Tatsuya Kubota

en Tatsuya Kubota

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Katsuhiko Shiomi

× Katsuhiko Shiomi

en Katsuhiko Shiomi

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Takeshi Kimura

× Takeshi Kimura

en Takeshi Kimura

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Akemi Noda

× Akemi Noda

en Akemi Noda

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 <title>SUMMARY</title>
Due to complex 3-D heterogeneous structures, conventional 1-D analysis techniques using onshore seismograms can yield incorrect estimation of earthquake source parameters, especially dip angles and centroid depths of offshore earthquakes. Combining long-term onshore seismic observations and numerical simulations of seismic wave propagation in a 3-D model, we conducted centroid moment tensor (CMT) inversions of earthquakes along the Nankai Trough between April 2004 and August 2019 to evaluate decade-scale seismicity. Green's functions for CMT inversions of earthquakes with moment magnitudes of 4.3?6.5 were evaluated using finite-difference method simulations of seismic wave propagation in the regional 3-D velocity structure model. Significant differences of focal mechanisms and centroid depths between previous 1-D and our 3-D catalogues were found in the solutions of offshore earthquakes. By introducing the 3-D structures of the low-velocity accretionary prism and the Philippine Sea Plate, dip angles and centroid depths for offshore earthquakes were well-constrained. Teleseismic CMT also provides robust solutions, but our regional 3-D CMT could provide better constraints of dip angles. Our 3-D CMT catalogue and published slow earthquake catalogues depicted spatial distributions of slip behaviours on the plate boundary along the Nankai Trough. The regular and slow interplate earthquakes were separately distributed, with these distributions reflecting the heterogeneous distribution of effective strengths along the Nankai Trough plate boundary. By comparing the spatial distribution of seismic slip on the plate boundary with the slip-deficit rate distribution, regions with strong coupling were clearly identified.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Geophysical Journal International

巻 222, 号 2, p. 1109-1125, 発行日 2020-08-01
出版者
言語 en
出版者 Oxford University Press (OUP)
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1365-246X
DOI
関連識別子 10.1093/gji/ggaa238
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