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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Measurement of H2O Molecule and Hydroxyl Concentrations in Hydrous Rhyolitic Glass by UV–Vis–NIR Dispersive Microspectroscopy

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/5476
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/5476
e0f44861-ca8e-4020-82d3-2b1f9e1b2839
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 ja
タイトル Measurement of H2O Molecule and Hydroxyl Concentrations in Hydrous Rhyolitic Glass by UV–Vis–NIR Dispersive Microspectroscopy
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Measurement of H2O Molecule and Hydroxyl Concentrations in Hydrous Rhyolitic Glass by UV–Vis–NIR Dispersive Microspectroscopy
言語
言語 eng
著者 Takahiro Miwa

× Takahiro Miwa

ja Takahiro Miwa

en Takahiro Miwa

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 The speciation of water in volcanic glass, as indicated by the relative proportions of H<sub>2</sub>O and OH<sup>-</sup>, provides information on the processes of volcanic eruptions. Earlier studies of water species used ultraviolet–visible–near-infrared (UV–Vis–NIR) dispersive spectroscopy to examine the NIR spectra of volcanic glass but were unable to confirm whether areas as small as 100 μm across could be studied. Here, UV–Vis–NIR dispersive microspectroscopy was applied in a study of hydrous rhyolitic glass synthesized by decompression in a cold-seal pressure vessel at 880°C. The concentrations of water species were determined by transmittance spectroscopy, with results consistent with those of Fourier-transform infrared microspectroscopy. The measured total water contents were consistent with the known solubility of water in rhyolitic magma, and, therefore, it is concluded that UV–Vis–NIR microspectroscopy can be applied in determining the concentrations of H<sub>2</sub>O and OH<sup>-</sup> in hydrous rhyolitic glass.
言語 en
書誌情報 ja : Journal of Disaster Research
en : Journal of Disaster Research

巻 14, 号 5, p. 780-785
出版者
言語 en
出版者 Fuji Technology Press Ltd.
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1883-8030
DOI
関連識別子 10.20965/jdr.2019.p0780
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