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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Migration process and 3D wind field of precipitation systems associated with a diurnal cycle in west sumatera: Dual Doppler radar analysis during the HARIMAU2006 campaign

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/5505
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/5505
933c543c-9210-4470-a3bb-8b4ee1b03940
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Migration process and 3D wind field of precipitation systems associated with a diurnal cycle in west sumatera: Dual Doppler radar analysis during the HARIMAU2006 campaign
言語
言語 eng
著者 Namiko Sakurai

× Namiko Sakurai

en Namiko Sakurai

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Shuichi Mori

× Shuichi Mori

en Shuichi Mori

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Masayuki Kawashima

× Masayuki Kawashima

en Masayuki Kawashima

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Yasushi Fujiyoshi

× Yasushi Fujiyoshi

en Yasushi Fujiyoshi

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Jun Ichi Hamada

× Jun Ichi Hamada

en Jun Ichi Hamada

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Shingo Shimizu

× Shingo Shimizu

en Shingo Shimizu

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Hironori Fudeyasu

× Hironori Fudeyasu

en Hironori Fudeyasu

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Yoshikazu Tabata

× Yoshikazu Tabata

en Yoshikazu Tabata

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Wendi Harjupa

× Wendi Harjupa

en Wendi Harjupa

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Hiroyuki Hashiguchi

× Hiroyuki Hashiguchi

en Hiroyuki Hashiguchi

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Manabu D. Yamanaka

× Manabu D. Yamanaka

en Manabu D. Yamanaka

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Jun Matsumoto

× Jun Matsumoto

en Jun Matsumoto

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Emrizal

× Emrizal

en Emrizal

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Fadli Syamsudin

× Fadli Syamsudin

en Fadli Syamsudin

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 This study describes the three-dimensional structure and migration process of a westward-migrating precipitation system with a diurnal cycle observed on 10 November 2006 in west Sumatera as based on dual-Doppler radar analysis, rawinsonde data, and surface data. The location of convective cell generation over land in the daytime and the timing of an evening change in the migration direction of precipitation systems from landward to seaward were influenced by local circulation: in the morning, an isolated convective cell generated near the west coast propagated inland (toward the mountains)via the successive generation of new convective cells over the sea breeze. In the afternoon, convective cells in a precipitation system were generate dover the western slopes of the mountains surrounding Lake Maninjau by thermally induced local circulation and the slope effect. In the evening, precipitation systems located over the mountains started to propagate toward the sea (westward) in response to a change in local circulation from landward to seaward winds. Subsequently, precipitation systems were newly generated over the sea near the west coast of Sumatera Island, merging with the systems that originated over land. These two sets of systems formed a larger system (long axis > 100 km) than that over land (long axis of several tens of kilometers). The expanded precipitation system had a convective region with along axis oriented parallel to the west coast of Sumatera Island and a short axis(~7km) oriented perpendicular to the west coast at the leading edge of the system. The echo top height of the system was located at approximately 13 km and an anvil moved faster than the convective region above6kmin height. The convergence was formed by an easterly wind component in the system and a southerly wind component over the sea around the leading edge of the system at the lowest layer. The expanded system migrated farther offshore at a speed of about5 ms via the self-replication of convective cells over the convergence at the leading edge of the system and via advection by ambient wind in the lower troposphere. The convergence regions at the leading edge of the system were continuously strengthened by downward transportation of horizontal momentumbelow4km, meaning that the system could be maintained for a long time and migrate offshore for a long distance. c 2011, Meteorological Society of Japan. -1
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan

巻 89, 号 4, p. 341-361, 発行日 2011
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0026-1165
DOI
関連識別子 10.2151/jmsj.2011-404
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