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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Initial field observations on Qaanaaq ice cap, northwestern Greenland

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/5736
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/5736
ef3bac06-cb14-4159-bba4-8d69c09e1a49
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Initial field observations on Qaanaaq ice cap, northwestern Greenland
言語
言語 eng
著者 Shin Sugiyama

× Shin Sugiyama

en Shin Sugiyama

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Daiki Sakakibara

× Daiki Sakakibara

en Daiki Sakakibara

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Satoshi Matsuno

× Satoshi Matsuno

en Satoshi Matsuno

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Satoru Yamaguchi

× Satoru Yamaguchi

en Satoru Yamaguchi

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Sumito Matoba

× Sumito Matoba

en Sumito Matoba

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Teruo Aoki

× Teruo Aoki

en Teruo Aoki

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 To study the glaciological processes controlling the mass budget of Greenland's peripheral glaciers and ice caps, field measurements were carried out on Qaanaaq ice cap, a 20 km long ice cap in northwestern Greenland. In the summer of 2012, we measured surface melt rate, ice flow velocity and ice thickness along a survey route spanning the ice margin (200 m a.s.l.) to the ice-cap summit (1110 m a.s.l.). Melt rates in the ablation area were clearly influenced by dark materials covering the ice surface, where degree-day factors varied from 5.44 mm w.e. K-1 d(-1) on a clean surface to 8.26 mm w.e. K-1 d(-1) in the dark regions. Ice velocity showed diurnal variations, indicating the presence of surface-meltwater induced basal sliding. Mean ice thickness along the survey route was 120 m, with a maximum thickness of 165m. Ice velocity and temperature fields were computed using a thermomechanically coupled numerical glacier model. Modelled ice temperature, obtained by imposing estimated annual mean air temperature as the surface boundary condition, was substantially lower than implied by the observed ice velocity. This result suggests that the ice dynamics and thermodynamics of the ice cap are significantly influenced by heat transfer from meltwater and changing ice geometry.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : ANNALS OF GLACIOLOGY

巻 55, 号 66, p. 25-33, 発行日 2014
出版者
言語 en
出版者 CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1727-5644
DOI
関連識別子 10.3189/2014AoG66A102
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