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  1. 防災科研関係論文

2次自己回帰過程による短周期地震波の表現

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/5843
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/5843
bcb76aba-e932-4550-b1e3-014293585793
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 ja
タイトル 2次自己回帰過程による短周期地震波の表現
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Second-Order Autoregressive Representation of Short-Period Seismic Waves
著者 浜口 博之

× 浜口 博之

ja 浜口 博之

en HAMAGUCHI Hiroyuki

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森田 裕一

× 森田 裕一

ja 森田 裕一

en MORITA Yuichi

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 As the first step of computer-based automatic processing of short-period seismic signals, distinctive features of signals and noise series must be well recognized. A parametric model of autoregressive (AR) process of the second order is successfully applied to microearthquake signals and noises in order to extract the features in frequency domain. Characteristic differences between P-waves, S-waves, coda waves and noises are well described by the two autoregressive coefficients (<i>a</i><sub>1</sub>, <i>a</i><sub>2</sub>) of the second order and residual variance (σ<sub><i>Z</i></sub><sup>2</sup>). The time evolution in terms of the estimated autoregressive coefficients (a<sub>1</sub>, a<sub>2</sub>) shows anticlockwise turn along the elliptic locus when seismic signals are added to noise series. It is proved that this evolution indicates the variation of temporal peak frequency vs. power diagrams showing roughly dynamic power spectrum of the events. On the basis of temporal variations of the autoregressive coefficients, we may discriminate between P-waves and S-waves in the seismic traces.
言語 en
書誌情報 ja : 地震 第2輯
en : Zisin (Journal of the Seismological Society of Japan. 2nd ser.)

巻 33, 号 2, p. 131-140, 発行日 1980
出版者
言語 ja
出版者 公益社団法人 日本地震学会
出版者
言語 en
出版者 SEISMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1883-9029
DOI
関連識別子 10.4294/zisin1948.33.2_131
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