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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Extraction of flooded areas due the 2015 kanto-tohoku heavy rainfall in Japan using PALSAR-2 images

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/5901
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/5901
5f42ff72-d705-4d42-aef2-d55a362a2625
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-03-30
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Extraction of flooded areas due the 2015 kanto-tohoku heavy rainfall in Japan using PALSAR-2 images
著者 F. Yamazaki

× F. Yamazaki

en F. Yamazaki

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W. Liu

× W. Liu

en W. Liu

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Triggered by two typhoons, heavy rainfall hit Kanto and Tohoku regions of Japan from September 9 to 11, 2015. Increased river water by the continuous rainfall overflowed and destroyed several river banks and caused damaging floods in wide areas. PALSAR-2 onboard ALOS-2 satellite carried out emergency observation for the impacted areas during and after the heavy rainfall. In this study, two pre-event and four co- and post-event PALSAR-2 images were used to extract the inundation area in Joso city, Ibaraki prefecture. First, using the pre-event SAR intensity image and a detailed topographic map, the backscattering coefficient of river water was investigated. Then the flooded areas were extracted by a common threshold value of backscatter for water bodies in the six temporal images. The colour composite of the sigma naught values was also made to visualize pixels that had been converted from ground to water. Finally, the extracted results were compared with those from the visual interpretation of aerial photographs and field survey reports. This comparison revealed that the accuracy of the flood extraction was fairly good for agricultural lands and non-urban land uses. But for built-up urban areas, it was not easy to extract water body since radar illumination did to reach the ground (water) surface.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives

巻 41, p. 179-183, 発行日 2016
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1682-1750
DOI
関連識別子 10.5194/isprsarchives-XLI-B8-179-2016
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