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  1. 防災科研関係論文

適切な住宅地選択にむけた水害ハザードマップ等の新しい活用のあり方

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/6098
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/6098
2e34d2e1-cd6a-48e4-9fd6-146fdcf12e14
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-10-02
タイトル
言語 ja
タイトル 適切な住宅地選択にむけた水害ハザードマップ等の新しい活用のあり方
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル NEW WAYS TO UTILIZE FLOOD HAZARD MAPS TO SELECT APPROPRIATE RESIDENTIAL AREA
言語
言語 jpn
著者 多田 豊

× 多田 豊

ja 多田 豊

en TADA Yutka

Search repository
加藤 研二

× 加藤 研二

ja 加藤 研二

en KATO Kenji

Search repository
塩崎 由人

× 塩崎 由人

ja 塩崎 由人

en SHIOZAKI Yuto

Search repository
鈴木 進吾

× 鈴木 進吾

ja 鈴木 進吾

en SUZUKI Shingo

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 2020年7月宅地建物取引業法施行規則一部改訂により宅地建物取引時の水害ハザードマップ説明が義務化されたが,水害ハザードマップ等は避難促進のため最大規模被害を想定しており,住宅地選択への活用に課題がある.徳島県内の消費者,宅地建物取引業者へアンケートとヒアリングの結果,「水害ハザードマップにはリスクを誤る潜在的可能性がある」,「住宅地の利便性は評価できるが安全性(被害,避難経路等)は評価できない」,「安全性評価は浸水深の他,住宅地費用等の影響がある」という課題が明らかになった.

以上の課題解決にむけ,災害リスクを理解し住宅地選択できる新しい水害ハザードマップ等の活用のあり方として,「マルチハザードリスク理解促進の仕組み」,「浸水深と建物被害,復旧費用等との関連付け」,「避難経路情報の提供」を示した.
言語 ja
抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 In July 2020, the enforcement regulations of the laws regulating real estate companies were partially amended, making prior explanation using flood hazard maps mandatory for transactions of residential land and buildings. However, the flood hazard maps currently prepared are based on maximum damage assumptions to encourage evacuation. Therefore, there are various problems when they are used to select residential areas.

?Therefore, in order to ascertain an actual situation, a questionnaire and interviews were conducted with consumers and real estate companies in Tokushima Prefecture. As a result, the following three problems were identified. First, current explanations using flood hazard maps may mislead consumers about flood risks. Second, consumers can evaluate convenience items but not safety itemas, and in addition they cannot accurately assume damage conditions and evacuation routes. Third, consumers' assessment of safety is affected not only by depth of inundation, but also by cost of the residential area.

?To solve the above issues, following three points were examined to realize a society in which everyone can choose residential areas based on an appropriate understanding of disaster risk: first, a mechanism to promote understanding of multi-hazard risk; second, the relationship between inundation depth and building damage and recovery costs; and third, the need to provide information on evacuation routes. Based on this study, the committee indicated how new flood hazard maps and other information should be utilized.
言語 en
書誌情報 ja : 土木学会論文集F6(安全問題)
en : Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. F6 (Safety Problem)

巻 78, 号 2, p. I_105-I_122, 発行日 2022
出版者
言語 ja
出版者 公益社団法人 土木学会
出版者
言語 en
出版者 Japan Society of Civil Engineers
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2185-6621
DOI
関連識別子 10.2208/jscejsp.78.2_i_105
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