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  1. 防災科研関係論文

The sequence of the 2017?2018 eruptions and seismo-acoustic activity at Kirishima volcano group

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/6429
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/6429
0c7d3555-49b8-43a9-b053-58e04382d13c
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2023-10-02
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル The sequence of the 2017?2018 eruptions and seismo-acoustic activity at Kirishima volcano group
言語
言語 eng
著者 Mie Ichihara

× Mie Ichihara

en Mie Ichihara

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Tsukasa Kobayashi

× Tsukasa Kobayashi

en Tsukasa Kobayashi

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Fukashi Maeno

× Fukashi Maeno

en Fukashi Maeno

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Takao Ohminato

× Takao Ohminato

en Takao Ohminato

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Atsushi Watanabe

× Atsushi Watanabe

en Atsushi Watanabe

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Setsuya Nakada

× Setsuya Nakada

en Setsuya Nakada

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Takayuki Kaneko

× Takayuki Kaneko

en Takayuki Kaneko

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Abstract

Kirishima volcano consists of more than 20 eruptive centers. Among them, Shinmoe-dake had magmatic eruptions in October 2017 and March 2018. Subsequently, another active cone, Iwo-yama, had phreatic eruptions in April 2018. These events were unique in that the 2018 eruption was the first effusion-dominated eruption of Shinmoe-dake and the first simultaneous activity of two cones of the Kirishima volcanic group ever documented. We report the detailed sequence of the events by combining areal photos, satellite images, and seismo-acoustic data analyses with the other published information. The seismo-acoustic data clarify the eruption onset and the transitions of the behaviors in three stages for each of the 2017 and 2018 eruptions. For both eruptions, we present regularly repeated tremors or ’drumbeat’ earthquakes in the second stage, which interpret as gas separation from magma, leading to the ash-poor plume in the 2017 eruption or the effusive eruption in the 2018 event. We also propose that the 2017 and 2018 eruptions of Shinmoe-dake and the 2018 eruption of Iwo-yama are sequential events linked by the degassing of magma beneath Shinmoe-dake. An eruption like the 2017?2018 eruptions of Shinmoe-dake would leave few geological records and could be captured only by modern techniques. Although Shinmoe-dake has been believed to be an example of less-frequent eruptions, effusive eruptions like the 2018 case might have occurred more frequently in the past , but the following eruptions had obscured their records. The timelines summarized in this study will be useful in future studies of Kirishima volcanoes and world equivalences.

Graphical Abstract
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Earth, Planets and Space

巻 75, 号 1, 発行日 2023-09-20
出版者
言語 en
出版者 Springer Science and Business Media LLC
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1880-5981
DOI
関連識別子 10.1186/s40623-023-01883-8
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