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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Contribution of carbonatite and recycled oceanic crust to petit-spot lavas on the western Pacific Plate

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/6574
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/6574
78a5d2c5-b718-40b9-a124-3aa92602ebcf
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2024-04-08
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Contribution of carbonatite and recycled oceanic crust to petit-spot lavas on the western Pacific Plate
著者 Kazuto Mikuni

× Kazuto Mikuni

en Kazuto Mikuni

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Naoto Hirano

× Naoto Hirano

en Naoto Hirano

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Shiki MacHida

× Shiki MacHida

en Shiki MacHida

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Hirochika Sumino

× Hirochika Sumino

en Hirochika Sumino

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Norikatsu Akizawa

× Norikatsu Akizawa

en Norikatsu Akizawa

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Akihiro Tamura

× Akihiro Tamura

en Akihiro Tamura

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Tomoaki Morishita

× Tomoaki Morishita

en Tomoaki Morishita

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Yasuhiro Kato

× Yasuhiro Kato

en Yasuhiro Kato

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内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Petit-spot volcanoes, occurring due to plate flexure, have been reported globally. As the petit-spot melts ascend from the asthenosphere, they provide crucial information of the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary. Herein, we examined the lava outcrops of six monogenetic volcanoes formed by petit-spot volcanism in the western Pacific. We then analyzed the 40Ar/39Ar ages, major and trace element compositions, and Sr, Nd, and Pb isotopic ratios of the petit-spot basalts. The 40Ar/39Ar ages of two monogenetic volcanoes were ca. 2.6Ma (million years ago) and ca. 0Ma. The isotopic compositions of the western Pacific petit-spot basalts suggest geochemically similar melting sources. They were likely derived from a mixture of high-μ (HIMU) mantle-like and enriched mantle (EM)-1-like components related to carbonatitic/carbonated materials and recycled crustal components. The characteristic trace element composition (i.e., Zr, Hf, and Ti depletions) of the western Pacific petit-spot magmas could be explained by the partial melting of ĝ1/45% crust bearing garnet lherzolite, with 10% carbonatite flux to a given mass of the source, as implied by a mass-balance-based melting model. This result confirms the involvement of carbonatite melt and recycled crust in the source of petit-spot melts. It provides insights into the genesis of tectonic-induced volcanoes, including the Hawaiian North Arch and Samoan petit-spot-like rejuvenated volcanoes that have a similar trace element composition to petit-spot basalts.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Solid Earth

巻 15, 号 2, p. 167-196, 発行日 2024-02-08
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1869-9529
DOI
関連識別子 10.5194/se-15-167-2024
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