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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Untangling the environmental and tectonic drivers of the Noto earthquake swarm in Japan

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/6610
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/6610
f8083473-4601-4a20-9266-37f6455246d6
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2024-05-13
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Untangling the environmental and tectonic drivers of the Noto earthquake swarm in Japan
著者 Qing-Yu Wang

× Qing-Yu Wang

en Qing-Yu Wang

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Xin Cui

× Xin Cui

en Xin Cui

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William B. Frank

× William B. Frank

en William B. Frank

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Yang Lu

× Yang Lu

en Yang Lu

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Takashi Hirose

× Takashi Hirose

en Takashi Hirose

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Kazushige Obara

× Kazushige Obara

en Kazushige Obara

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 The underlying mechanism of the ongoing seismic swarm in the Noto Peninsula, Japan, which generates earthquakes at 10 times the average regional rate, remains elusive. We capture the evolution of the subsurface stress state by monitoring changes in seismic wave velocities over an 11-year period. A sustained long-term increase in seismic velocity that is seasonally modulated drops before the earthquake swarm. We use a three-dimensional hydromechanical model to quantify environmentally driven variations in excess pore pressure, revealing its crucial role in governing the seasonal modulation with a stress sensitivity of 6 × 10 <sup>−9</sup> per pascal. The decrease in seismic velocity aligns with vertical surface uplift, suggesting potential fluid migration from a high–pore pressure zone at depth. Stress changes induced by abnormally intense snow falls contribute to initiating the swarm through subsequent perturbations to crustal pore pressure.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Science Advances

巻 10, 号 19, 発行日 2024-05-08
出版者
言語 en
出版者 American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2375-2548
DOI
関連識別子 10.1126/sciadv.ado1469
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