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  1. 防災科研関係論文

観測された地震記録からの高周波経験的グリーンテンソル空間導関数の推定

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/6752
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/6752
26bb181b-f72a-419f-ae50-92c1086079e3
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2024-12-16
タイトル
言語 ja
タイトル 観測された地震記録からの高周波経験的グリーンテンソル空間導関数の推定
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Estimation of High-Frequency Empirical Green’s Tensor Spatial Derivatives from Observed Seismic Records
言語
言語 eng
著者 Sayumi Yoshida

× Sayumi Yoshida

ja Sayumi Yoshida

en Sayumi Yoshida

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Masanori Horike

× Masanori Horike

ja Masanori Horike

en Masanori Horike

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Nelson Pulido

× Nelson Pulido

ja Nelson Pulido

en Nelson Pulido

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Kotoyo Tsuchida

× Kotoyo Tsuchida

ja Kotoyo Tsuchida

en Kotoyo Tsuchida

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 We investigated the feasibility of estimating high-frequency empirical Green’s tensor spatial derivatives (EGTDs) using aftershocks of the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake, Japan. Before the EGTD estimation, we accurately determined two source parameters (seismic moment and duration of the source time function [STF]) and three fault parameters (strike, dip angle, and rake angle), which are necessary for the EGTD estimation. Further, we investigated the extent to which high-frequency EGTDs can be estimated using five groups consisting of aftershocks in the Japan Meteorological Agency magnitude scale range over 1:5 <Mj < 3:5, within zones of 1 and 2 km diameter. We found that high-frequency EGTDs isth cutoff frequencies between 8 and 16 Hz could be estimated from the aftershocks within the zone of 1 km diameter using optimum values of the source and fault parameters. In contrast, it is difficult to stably estimate the high-frequency EGTDs from the aftershocks within the zone of 2 km diameter, even for the cutoff frequency of 4 Hz. Furthermore, we found that the accuracy of the EGTDs is evaluated by the reproducibility of earthquake motion records as well as the STF. We examined whether there is a difference in the reproducibility of recorded earthquake motions by earthquake motions synthesized using EGTDs with two different STFs. The two types of EGTDs, whichwere estimated by adopting the two STFs, reproduced the earthquake motion records with equal accuracy but were quite different in waveform and amplitude from each other, indicating that we should adopt the STF that is based on or consistent with the physics of fault fracture when estimating the high frequency EGTDs. Thus, it is certainly feasible to estimate the high-frequency EGTDs from earthquake motion records radiated from a 1 km diameter zone using an appropriate STF.
言語 ja
抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 We investigated the feasibility of estimating high-frequency empirical Green’s tensor spatial derivatives (EGTDs) using aftershocks of the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake, Japan. Before the EGTD estimation, we accurately determined two source parameters (seismic moment and duration of the source time function [STF]) and three fault parameters (strike, dip angle, and rake angle), which are necessary for the EGTD estimation. Further, we investigated the extent to which high-frequency EGTDs can be estimated using five groups consisting of aftershocks in the Japan Meteorological Agency magnitude scale range over 1:5 <Mj < 3:5, within zones of 1 and 2 km diameter. We found that high-frequency EGTDs isth cutoff frequencies between 8 and 16 Hz could be estimated from the aftershocks within the zone of 1 km diameter using optimum values of the source and fault parameters. In contrast, it is difficult to stably estimate the high-frequency EGTDs from the aftershocks within the zone of 2 km diameter, even for the cutoff frequency of 4 Hz. Furthermore, we found that the accuracy of the EGTDs is evaluated by the reproducibility of earthquake motion records as well as the STF. We examined whether there is a difference in the reproducibility of recorded earthquake motions by earthquake motions synthesized using EGTDs with two different STFs. The two types of EGTDs, whichwere estimated by adopting the two STFs, reproduced the earthquake motion records with equal accuracy but were quite different in waveform and amplitude from each other, indicating that we should adopt the STF that is based on or consistent with the physics of fault fracture when estimating the high frequency EGTDs. Thus, it is certainly feasible to estimate the high-frequency EGTDs from earthquake motion records radiated from a 1 km diameter zone using an appropriate STF.
言語 en
書誌情報 ja : Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
en : Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America

巻 114, 号 6, p. 2926-2945, 発行日 2024-12
DOI
関連識別子 10.1785/0120240045
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