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Sofu Seamount is located approximately 600 km from the coast of Japan. Due to far epicentral distances and the successive occurrence of seismic events, the conventional seismic analysis to reveal the accompanying seismic sequence cannot work well. We investigated high-frequency teleseismic P and regional T waves from the accompanying seismic sequence during the tsunamigenic events near Sofu Seamount. Envelope shapes of teleseismic P and regional T waves were similar, indicating that T-wave envelopes also reflected source properties of seismic sequence. During seismic events near Sofu Seamount, observed regional envelopes were characterized by weak body waves and large amplitude T waves with durations of 39?68 s. According to numerical simulations of seismic wave propagation using a realistic topography model, characteristics of T waves exhibit weak slope-angle and strong source-depth dependencies. Strong T waves with durations less than 60 s only appeared in results with sources at depths ?0.5 km below the seafloor. We concluded that high-frequency radiation of the accompanying seismic sequence during the tsunamigenic events near Sofu Seamount possibly occurred at shallower depths just below the seafloor. If seismic and tsunami sources coincide, shallower source depths might cause tsunamigenic uplifts. The observed peak seafloor uplifts and T-wave amplitudes during tsunamigenic events were scaled. This result suggests the possibility of tsunami forecasting based on T-wave amplitudes from submarine volcanoes.", "subitem_description_language": "ja", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}, {"subitem_description": "An unexpected major tsunami from the region near Sofu Seamount was observed on 8 October 2023. Sofu Seamount is located approximately 600 km from the coast of Japan. Due to far epicentral distances and the successive occurrence of seismic events, the conventional seismic analysis to reveal the accompanying seismic sequence cannot work well. We investigated high-frequency teleseismic P and regional T waves from the accompanying seismic sequence during the tsunamigenic events near Sofu Seamount. Envelope shapes of teleseismic P and regional T waves were similar, indicating that T-wave envelopes also reflected source properties of seismic sequence. During seismic events near Sofu Seamount, observed regional envelopes were characterized by weak body waves and large amplitude T waves with durations of 39?68 s. According to numerical simulations of seismic wave propagation using a realistic topography model, characteristics of T waves exhibit weak slope-angle and strong source-depth dependencies. Strong T waves with durations less than 60 s only appeared in results with sources at depths ?0.5 km below the seafloor. We concluded that high-frequency radiation of the accompanying seismic sequence during the tsunamigenic events near Sofu Seamount possibly occurred at shallower depths just below the seafloor. If seismic and tsunami sources coincide, shallower source depths might cause tsunamigenic uplifts. The observed peak seafloor uplifts and T-wave amplitudes during tsunamigenic events were scaled. 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Successive tsunamigenic events near Sofu Seamount inferred from high-frequency teleseismic P and regional T waves
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/6833
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/6833f60d7cb0-0e00-4de5-8d70-d2da5df9ad6c
Item type | researchmap(1) | |||||||||||||||||
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公開日 | 2024-11-25 | |||||||||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||||||
タイトル | Successive tsunamigenic events near Sofu Seamount inferred from high-frequency teleseismic P and regional T waves | |||||||||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
タイトル | Successive tsunamigenic events near Sofu Seamount inferred from high-frequency teleseismic P and regional T waves | |||||||||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||||||||
言語 | eng | |||||||||||||||||
著者 |
Shunsuke Takemura
× Shunsuke Takemura
× Tatsuya Kubota
× Osamu Sandanbata
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抄録 | ||||||||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||||||
内容記述 | An unexpected major tsunami from the region near Sofu Seamount was observed on 8 October 2023. Sofu Seamount is located approximately 600 km from the coast of Japan. Due to far epicentral distances and the successive occurrence of seismic events, the conventional seismic analysis to reveal the accompanying seismic sequence cannot work well. We investigated high-frequency teleseismic P and regional T waves from the accompanying seismic sequence during the tsunamigenic events near Sofu Seamount. Envelope shapes of teleseismic P and regional T waves were similar, indicating that T-wave envelopes also reflected source properties of seismic sequence. During seismic events near Sofu Seamount, observed regional envelopes were characterized by weak body waves and large amplitude T waves with durations of 39?68 s. According to numerical simulations of seismic wave propagation using a realistic topography model, characteristics of T waves exhibit weak slope-angle and strong source-depth dependencies. Strong T waves with durations less than 60 s only appeared in results with sources at depths ?0.5 km below the seafloor. We concluded that high-frequency radiation of the accompanying seismic sequence during the tsunamigenic events near Sofu Seamount possibly occurred at shallower depths just below the seafloor. If seismic and tsunami sources coincide, shallower source depths might cause tsunamigenic uplifts. The observed peak seafloor uplifts and T-wave amplitudes during tsunamigenic events were scaled. This result suggests the possibility of tsunami forecasting based on T-wave amplitudes from submarine volcanoes. | |||||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||||||
抄録 | ||||||||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||||||||
内容記述 | An unexpected major tsunami from the region near Sofu Seamount was observed on 8 October 2023. Sofu Seamount is located approximately 600 km from the coast of Japan. Due to far epicentral distances and the successive occurrence of seismic events, the conventional seismic analysis to reveal the accompanying seismic sequence cannot work well. We investigated high-frequency teleseismic P and regional T waves from the accompanying seismic sequence during the tsunamigenic events near Sofu Seamount. Envelope shapes of teleseismic P and regional T waves were similar, indicating that T-wave envelopes also reflected source properties of seismic sequence. During seismic events near Sofu Seamount, observed regional envelopes were characterized by weak body waves and large amplitude T waves with durations of 39?68 s. According to numerical simulations of seismic wave propagation using a realistic topography model, characteristics of T waves exhibit weak slope-angle and strong source-depth dependencies. Strong T waves with durations less than 60 s only appeared in results with sources at depths ?0.5 km below the seafloor. We concluded that high-frequency radiation of the accompanying seismic sequence during the tsunamigenic events near Sofu Seamount possibly occurred at shallower depths just below the seafloor. If seismic and tsunami sources coincide, shallower source depths might cause tsunamigenic uplifts. The observed peak seafloor uplifts and T-wave amplitudes during tsunamigenic events were scaled. This result suggests the possibility of tsunami forecasting based on T-wave amplitudes from submarine volcanoes. | |||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
書誌情報 |
ja : Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth en : Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 巻 129, p. e2024JB029746, 発行日 2024-10-17 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||||||
出版者 | American Geophysical Union | |||||||||||||||||
出版者 | ||||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
出版者 | American Geophysical Union | |||||||||||||||||
DOI | ||||||||||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.1029/2024JB029746 |