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Constraint on the background stress in the source region of the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake sequence based on temporal changes in elastic strain energies and coseismic stress rotation
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/6846
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/68469809342a-db77-4058-8afb-b252e4075b03
Item type | researchmap(1) | |||||||||||
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公開日 | 2024-11-18 | |||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
タイトル | Constraint on the background stress in the source region of the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake sequence based on temporal changes in elastic strain energies and coseismic stress rotation | |||||||||||
著者 |
Toshiko Terakawa
× Toshiko Terakawa
× Kimiyuki Asano
× Yumi Urata
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抄録 | ||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||||
内容記述 | We investigated the deviatoric stress magnitude of the background stress fields before the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake sequence in Japan based on temporal changes in elastic strain energies caused by the mainshock and coseismic stress rotation. We modelled the six components of background stress fields from stress orientations together with the parameter of effective friction coefficients (μ’ = 0.3, 0.15, 0.1, 0.05 and 0.03) using the 3-D Mohr diagram. We computed the absolute stress fields immediately following the primary events (the largest foreshock and mainshock) of the earthquake sequence by combining coseismic stress change fields with background stress fields. The total amount of elastic strain energy released by the mainshock increased with the effective friction coefficient. Considering the energy balance in which some part of the released energy must be consumed as radiated energy, we understood that the model with μ’ = 0.03 was unrealistic. We also examined the dependence of coseismic stress rotation on the effective friction coefficient. Furthermore, we applied a stress inversion method to moment tensor data of earthquakes to directly estimate coseismic stress rotation. Comparing the theoretical and estimated coseismic stress rotations, we concluded that the models with μ’ = 0.3 and 0.15 were more consistent with the observations than those with μ’ < 0.1. In the reasonable models, the deviatoric stress magnitudes were 37?65 and 39?70?MPa at a depth of 10?km on the northern and southern source faults, respectively. | |||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
書誌情報 |
en : Geophysical Journal International 巻 240, 号 1, p. 174-188, 発行日 2024-11-04 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||
出版者 | Oxford University Press (OUP) | |||||||||||
ISSN | ||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 1365-246X | |||||||||||
DOI | ||||||||||||
関連識別子 | 10.1093/gji/ggae376 |