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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Multiscale Aspects of an Extreme Precipitation Event over Nepal in September 2024

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/7561
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/7561
c755834f-9fb9-4072-8f5e-9fd54a296305
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2026-06-22
タイトル
言語 ja
タイトル Multiscale Aspects of an Extreme Precipitation Event over Nepal in September 2024
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Multiscale Aspects of an Extreme Precipitation Event over Nepal in September 2024
著者 Hatsuki Fujinami

× Hatsuki Fujinami

ja Hatsuki Fujinami

en Hatsuki Fujinami

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Nobuhiro Takahashi

× Nobuhiro Takahashi

ja Nobuhiro Takahashi

en Nobuhiro Takahashi

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Hironari Kanamori

× Hironari Kanamori

ja Hironari Kanamori

en Hironari Kanamori

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Yota Sato

× Yota Sato

ja Yota Sato

en Yota Sato

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Sojiro Sunako

× Sojiro Sunako

ja Sojiro Sunako

en Sojiro Sunako

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Masaya Kato

× Masaya Kato

ja Masaya Kato

en Masaya Kato

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Atsushi Higuchi

× Atsushi Higuchi

ja Atsushi Higuchi

en Atsushi Higuchi

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Indira Kadel

× Indira Kadel

ja Indira Kadel

en Indira Kadel

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Dibas Shrestha

× Dibas Shrestha

ja Dibas Shrestha

en Dibas Shrestha

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Rijan B. Kayastha

× Rijan B. Kayastha

ja Rijan B. Kayastha

en Rijan B. Kayastha

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Koji Fujita

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en Koji Fujita

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 On 26–28 September 2024, torrential rainfall struck Nepal during the late monsoon season, causing flooding, landslides and extensive damage. This study examined the multiscale processes contributing to this extreme precipitation event, focusing on intraseasonal oscillations, synoptic-scale circulations, and mesoscale cloud/precipitation systems. A quasi-biweekly intraseasonal oscillation dominated over South Asia during the event, featuring a monsoon low-pressure system over the Indian Peninsula and an anticyclone to its east, both propagating westward. The pressure gradient between them sustained strong southerly moisture transport toward the Himalayas, establishing a persistently humid environment and orographic lift along the southern slopes. In contrast to reports of previous extreme precipitation events in Nepal, the atmospheric circulation responsible for the 2024 event was primarily of tropical origin, with minimal influence from the midlatitudes. Characteristic mesoscale cloud/precipitation systems also developed around the Himalayas. The highest daily precipitation during the event was recorded on 27 September; stratiform systems with relatively modest storm top heights developed over the southern slopes, generating surface precipitation rates of &gt; 100 mm h <sup>− 1</sup> through warm-rain processes. Rain gauges across the glacierized basin (3500–5000 m asl) recorded exceptionally high daily and hourly precipitation rates, highlighting the extension of intense rainfall to unusually high elevations.
言語 en
書誌情報 ja : SOLA
en : SOLA

巻 22, 号 1, 発行日 2026-06-04
出版者
言語 en
出版者 Springer Science and Business Media LLC
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1349-6476
DOI
関連識別子 10.1007/s44393-026-00024-0
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