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  1. 防災科研関係論文

Development Process of Convective Cells in Coastal and Inland Areas Within a Snow Streak: a Case Study Using X-Band Polarimetric Radar in the Ishikari Plain, Japan During a Winter Monsoon Surge

https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/7617
https://nied-repo.bosai.go.jp/records/7617
a70fcf66-a4fb-40be-adc9-fbf421784be0
Item type researchmap(1)
公開日 2026-09-28
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Development Process of Convective Cells in Coastal and Inland Areas Within a Snow Streak: a Case Study Using X-Band Polarimetric Radar in the Ishikari Plain, Japan During a Winter Monsoon Surge
言語
言語 eng
著者 Keisuke Miki

× Keisuke Miki

en Keisuke Miki

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Shingo Shimizu

× Shingo Shimizu

en Shingo Shimizu

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Hiroshi Uyeda

× Hiroshi Uyeda

en Hiroshi Uyeda

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Kenji Baba

× Kenji Baba

en Kenji Baba

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内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Snow streaks associated with winter monsoon surges frequently produce coastal snowfall over the Ishikari Plain, Hokkaido. However, the processes responsible for inland precipitation containing graupel remain less well understood than those in coastal areas. This study investigated a snow streak from the coast to approximately 40 km inland using two X-band polarimetric radars, dual-Doppler wind retrievals, and hydrometeor classification. In the coastal region, a convective cell with radar reflectivity exceeding 35 dBZ made landfall within approximately 10 km of the coast, accompanied by an updraft stronger than 2 m s⁻¹. Positive Z(DR)(Subscript) and relatively high ρₕᵥ were consistent with a substantial contribution from graupel-type particles. The cell weakened rapidly inland. Farther downstream, ice-crystal-type particles may have been present at altitudes of 2–3 km. In the inland region 20–40 km from the coast, weak updrafts of 1 m s⁻¹ developed at altitudes of 2–4 km under relatively humid lower-tropospheric conditions. As radar reflectivity increased to approximately 30 dBZ, the contribution of graupel-type particles increased below approximately 2 km, where Z(DR)(Subscript) was near zero or negative and ρₕᵥ approached unity. These observations suggest that riming in weak inland updrafts may have promoted rapid particle growth and inland graupel formation.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : SOLA

巻 22, 号 1, 発行日 2026-09-17
出版者
言語 en
出版者 Springer Science and Business Media LLC
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1349-6476
DOI
関連識別子 10.1007/s44393-026-00046-8
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