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火山災害のリスク評価を活用した火山防災
https://doi.org/10.24732/NIED.00003337
DOI
cfee7520-2baf-4487-a1cb-23a3e600c453
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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85-6.pdf
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||||||||||
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公開日 | 2021-03-26 | |||||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
タイトル | 火山災害のリスク評価を活用した火山防災 | |||||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
タイトル | Disaster-Mitigation System Using Volcanic Risk Assessments | |||||||||||||
言語 | ||||||||||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
主題 | 火山防災,火山災害リスク評価,噴火イベントツリー,日本の火山 | |||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
主題 | Disaster prevention,Volcanic risk assessment,Eruption event tree,Volcanoes in Japan | |||||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||
資源タイプ | article | |||||||||||||
ID登録 | ||||||||||||||
ID登録 | 10.24732/NIED.00003337 | |||||||||||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||||||||
著者 |
中村 洋一
× 中村 洋一× 河野 裕希
× 棚田 俊收
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抄録 | ||||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||
内容記述 | 火山活動にはかなり広い規模と活動期間などをもつ多様な火山現象がある.わが国の歴史噴火記録を参照し,加害要因となる火山災害のもつ確率的なデータを算出して,火山災害の確率的特性を整理した. また,わが国における活火山の事例として那須岳地域とりあげて,火山災害のハザード,脆弱性,損失価値を評価項目として,GIS を活用して火山災害のリスク評価を実施した.これらの結果から,火山災害のGIS を活要したリスク評価は,火山防災体制構築のために重要な情報を提供する.したがって,わが国における火山災害への堅牢な火山防災体制構築をすすめるためには,減災効果の高いダイナミックで確率的な防災対応が期待される. |
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言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
抄録 | ||||||||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||
内容記述 | Volcanic phenomena exhibit a very diverse range of magnitudes, durations, and characteristics of the volcanic activities. We evaluated major factors of volcanic disasters with probabilistic data in Japan from historic records of the volcanic disasters. Also, we picked up Nasu volcano as one of active volcanoes in Japan, and performed volcanic risk assessments of hazards, vulnerabilities and the loss due to the volcanic hazards after compiling the resources with an assist from Geographic Information System (GIS). After referring those data, we conclude volcanic risk analyses and assessments with GIS data are important for developing a strong countermeasure strategy against future volcanic disasters. Therefore, Japanese mitigation system to volcanic disasters has urgently expected to be more effective dynamic countermeasures of more robust framework by probabilistic risk assessments for future volcanic disasters. | |||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||
書誌情報 |
ja : 防災科学技術研究所 研究報告 en : Report of the National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience 号 85, p. 39-58, 発行日 2021-02 |
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出版者 | ||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||
出版者 | 防災科学技術研究所 | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | ||||||||||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 1347-7471 | |||||||||||||
関連サイト | ||||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||||||||||
関連識別子 | https://dil-opac.bosai.go.jp/publication/nied_report/index.html | |||||||||||||
関連名称 | 研究報告一覧 |